he
idea of scuba diving in New York City conjures up dramatic scenes of the New
York Police Department Scuba Team searching for corpses the Mafia has ditched
in the East River. But Dave's Scuba in Brooklyn—also known as The Scuba
Network—markets its masks, fins, bathing suits and other swimming accessories
to a decidedly un-NYPD clientele. Next to the register sits a newer version
of the old-fashioned Sea Adventure Diver windup children's toy, which sells
for $2.95; the average diving package includes mask, snorkel, fins, Buoyancy
Compensator vest, wetsuit, and breathing apparatus, and can reach $3,500.
As it turns out, underwater
playgrounds litter New York’s coastline, luring cold-water divers to
explore and hunt for treasure. The USS San Diego Armored Cruiser 6 and the
Lizzie D, a prohibition rumrunner, are just two of the 180 documented shipwrecks
off the coast of New York and Long Island, known as Wreck Valley. Inside Dave’s
Scuba, a glass showcase boasts artifacts from dives off of the Northeast coastline:
five gold-rimmed china plates from the Andrea Doria, a handful of bullets
from the USS San Diego, and a glass bottle from the Lizzie D that once held
a pint of whiskey.
Besides shipwrecks, northeast divers are also known for what is called "bug
hunting"— the "bugs" being lobsters. Dave's Scuba technician
Henry
Cordero said, "The marine
life here isn't crazy, but there is lobster. You can find two to three-pounders
out there, grab a couple of those and there's your dinner."
For those who want to learn how to dive in and grab a couple of those lobsters,
the three decades old scuba store offers certification classes above the shop.
The small wooden-floored classroom decorated with a red-and-white scuba flag
holds several tanks, cut in half for demonstration purposes. Underwater lessons
are held in the basement pool of St. Bartholomew's Church across from the
Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in Manhattan. Open-water dives are done in the Atlantic
Ocean off the New York coast from April to October, the latter month having
the warmest water, an average of 68 degrees.
A large metal water tub known as the fill station sits in the back of the
shop. Cordero places tanks into a tubful of cold water in order to keep them
cool while filling them with hot nitrox, a mix of oxygen and nitrogen that
is used primarily for longer dives because it has a higher concentration of
oxygen. The back room is also filled with dozens of tanks, ranging in size
from small, short-dive tanks to larger ones for longer, deepwater dives.
Down the narrow back stairs is the basement workshop, where Cordero—
a diving veteran for the past 16 years—tests and repairs equipment.
Calibration tools, ultrasonic baths, and inspection instruments are neatly
arranged in the tight workspace where Cordero repairs tanks, regulators, and
harnesses. The most involved of repairs take only two and a half hours.
Though Cordero works full-time as a Brooklyn firefighter paramedic, the 37-year-old
continues to work at the dive shop part-time because it pays his way to travel
all around the world.
Dave's Scuba dive instructor Charles Hasbourne has been diving for 33 years.
"Since 9/11, business has been slower, classes are slow, but our Caribbean
trips are up," he said. "People just want to get away. Last year
we only took four Caribbean dive trips. This year we already had three trips
booked up to May." But it’s nothing like the diving boom of the
1980's, he says.
According to Hasbourne, "We get a lot of repeat business. It's a neighborhood
store, even though the neighborhood is always changing." In the past
few years, he’s noticed more yuppies and downtown brokers. "This
street used to be all bodegas; now it's antique stores and boutiques. Realty
prices are skyrocketing."
Despite the changes around Dave's Scuba and the decline of Northeast cold-water
divers, there is still a demand for scuba gear. Directly across the street
is a YMCA, and Dave's Scuba provides many swim caps and goggles to lap swimmers
throughout the year. The store also sells a variety of spear guns, from the
Mini Carbine to the Competition Magnum. The spear guns are not incorporated
into area dives, but rather, are generally purchased by newly immigrated New
Yorkers to be shipped home to islands like Jamaica.
Many people from Guyana purchase thick wetsuits to send home to family members
to wear them for diamond hunting in the rivers. "Diamond mining in Guyana
is becoming a big thing," Hasbourne said. "The river water there
is very cold so they need the thick suits that are not accessible or are too
expensive in Guyana."
Mohammed Asmaad walks into the store to pick up equipment he had brought in
to be cleaned before the Dave's Scuba group trip to Cozumel, Mexico. A group
of 26 people, representing all five New York City boroughs, will be leaving
for eight days to become certified for open-water dives.
"We really get all kinds of people in here. Earlier there was an older
black businessman and three young blond women from Queens," Cordero said.
"There are customers that range from blue collar to white collar. When
we go with a group we have, say, a plumber and a lawyer. You leave your title
at home when you dive. I dive with you, you're just another dive buddy."